A Blog About Intellectual Property Litigation and the District of Delaware


Entries for date: 2025

Lightning
Yoav Aziz, Unsplash

We've talked a lot about how hard it can be to plead indirect infringement and willfulness before Chief Judge Connolly. He set forth his views on the subject in ZapFraud, Inc. v. Barracuda Networks, Inc., C.A. No. 19-1687-CFC-CJB (Mar. 24, 2021), where he held that a complaint cannot form the basis for an allegation of willful infringement in the same action:

[I]n the absence of binding authority to the contrary from the Federal Circuit and Supreme Court, I will adopt the rule that the operative complaint in a lawsuit fails to state a claim for indirect patent infringement where the defendant's alleged knowledge of the asserted patents is based solely on the content of that …

We mentioned a while ago that Judge Barker, visiting from Texas, had filed orders in at least 17 of his cases asking if the parties consented to holding hearings and/or trial in the Eastern District of Texas.

Micah Boswell, Unsplash

At the time, most of the plaintiffs agreed to hearings and trials in Texas, while most defendants did not. There was no case where both parties assented to trial in Texas, but there were a few where the parties agreed to pretrial hearings there.

Just last week, Judge Barker entered a new order in several cases with pending motions that gave the parties a few more venue options:

Now before the court is a motion to dismiss for failure …

Where?!
Greg Rosenke, Unsplash

One common question in D. Del. cases is whether or not the plaintiff or counterclaim plaintiff must bring its witnesses to Delaware for deposition.

You'd think this would be completely settled by this point, but it still seems to come up from time to time. This post collects some of the relevant authority (Ctrl-D or ⌘-D to bookmark) and talks about a new opinion on this from last week.

Plaintiffs Must Bring Their Witnesses Here for Deposition

Several cases have held that, by default, a plaintiff must bring its "witnesses" here to the District of Delaware for deposition:

The general rule with respect to the location of depositions is that the plaintiff must produce its …

This is a USB hub, not the kind of
This is a USB hub, not the kind of "hub" involved in the patent suit. Mac Care, Unsplash

In Aylo Freesites Ltd v. Dish Technologies LLC, C.A. No. 24-086-GBW (D. Del.), the plaintiff had originally brought a declaratory judgment claim in N.D. Cal., which was dismissed for lack of personal jurisdiction.

The accused infringer then filed suit here in Delaware. That same day, the patentee filed a complaint in the District of Utah, where it had also previously sued some related entities. Both of the D. Utah cases are stayed pending IPR.

The patentee then moved to transfer the DJ complaint from D. Del. to the District of Utah.

Judge Williams granted the motion …

Coordination is a difficult concept to quantify. It's pretty easy to measure speed or strength or flexibility. But coordination is more domain dependent. As an example, I would bet that I am not the fastest, strongest or tallest lawyer in Delaware—but I will place $20 on myself in a game of horse against any DE lawyer. I extend this to a game of make it take it to any lawyer over 30 who promises they cannot dunk. DM me for deets.

Not you.
Not you. august phlieger, Unsplash

In the patent law context, coordination is similarly vague. A plaintiff accuses multiple defendants with somewhat different products of infringing the same patents. It makes sense to have discovery all go together, but come trial, things often fall apart a bit as the parties argue over how distinct the cases really are.

Today's case is one of the few I've seen where the Court sua sponte raised the issue of how similar 2 related cases really are. TOT Power Control, S.L. v. Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd., C.A. No. 21-1305-MN, D.I. 290 (D. Del. Sep. 29, 2025), was related to a very similar case against Apple that had recently gone to trial and was currently in the midst of the usual JMOL/New trial briefing. Although trial was already scheduled in the Samsung case, Judge Noreika entered an order ...

Just your typical light redactions, from a real case (but not this one).
Just your typical light redactions, from a real case (but not this one). Public Filing

Last week in Voxtur Analytics Corp. v. Haldane, C.A. No. 25-742-GBW-SRF (D. Del.), the Court addressed a plaintiff's request to redact some information from the defendant's counterclaims.

It's hard to tell from the docket (most of the filings are still sealed), but it appears that the plaintiff was under an NDA with a third party regarding some information that may have been produced in the case. The defendant's counterclaims included that information.

The Court held that the fact that plaintiff was subject to an NDA, alone, was not sufficient to support a motion to seal:

ORAL ORDER re 130 Joint Motion for …

Contentions are often contentious. The parties argue about how much detail is included, they argue about how to count references and accused products, they argue about what's actually disclosed and what's implied. My conservative estimate is that there are over 10 trillion opinions on contention topics issued every week in the district of Delaware.

Christa Dodoo, Unsplash

Given the fact-specific nature of all these decisions, its often hard to draw bright line rules. Instead, you must engage in the tedious business of explaining why your contentions are really more like the ones in this case, and not at all like the ones in that case, because yadda, yadda, yadda.

But we got a nice neat rule from Judge Burke …

Media, PA
Media, PA Smallbones

Someone asked me to help get the word out about this CLE that is being hosted by the Delaware County (not state) Bar Association at the end of this month in Media, PA.

The topic is "Advice and Guidance on IP Litigation," and the panelists include Third Circuit Judge Restrepo, Federal Circuit Judge Stark (who is the former Chief Judge of the District of Delaware, and a current visiting judge), frequent District of Delaware Visiting Judge Goldberg of E.D. Pa., and current D. Del. Magistrate Judge Burke.

The panel is set for October 30, 2025 from 6-8 pm, and the event is free. You can register here. The CLE will be in Media, PA, which …

Scrabble
Phil Hearing, Unsplash

Last week in Eagle Pharmaceuticals, Inc. v. Apotex Inc., C.A. No. 24-64-JLH (D. Del.), the Court partially granted a motion to compel production of sales documents in a patent case.

The plaintiff moved to compel production of communications between the defendant's "sales force":

The Court should order Apotex to produce communications among its sales force regarding the sale, marketing, pricing, and promotion of Apotex’s NDA product. Eagle’s RFP No. 57 seeks: “All communications between Your sales force, sales personnel, or marketing personnel that refer or relate to the sale, marketing, pricing, and/or promotion of Your NDA [New Drug Application] Product, including but not limited to by way of any group chat, texts, text …

I have no idea what image would go with this, so here is a mildly interested chipmunk.
I have no idea what image would go with this, so here is a mildly interested chipmunk. Andrew E. Russell, displayed with permission

Yesterday, Judge Andrews granted two motions to dismiss willfulness allegations for a failure to allege knowledge. The orders are short and sweet, and provide some examples of the kinds of allegations that are not sufficient to allege knowledge of the asserted patent in support of a willfulness claim.

First, in New Directions Technology Consulting, LLC v. Abbott Laboratories Inc., C.A. No. 25-506-RGA (D. Del.), the Court granted the willfulness portion of a motion to dismiss in just three sentences:

The motion to dismiss the willfulness allegations is GRANTED. Alleging that employees of Defendants attended a 2016 presentation on the topic of "Benefits of IP Partnering for Drug Delivery Telemanagement" provides no factual basis for an allegation of willfulness. Nor does the allegation that in 2021 an online article "Patents are Important for Smart Healthcare Products"-- described the patents and that Defendants subscribe to the online publication.

New Directions Technology Consulting, LLC v. Abbott Laboratories Inc., C.A. No. 25-506-RGA, D.I. 18 (D. Del. Oct. 2, 2025).

This decision was quick, issuing less than two motions after the motion to dismiss, although it only addressed the motion in part. The Court referred the motion's remaining allegation re: § 101 to Magistrate Judge Tennyson.

The Court also issued an uncommonly ...